Major Cities and Towns of Campania
Latest page update: 12 February 2025
|
By: Dion Protani
|
The major cities and towns of Campania are headed by the regional capital of Naples, which with its population approaching a million inhabitants, is almost ten times larger than the next on the list, the port city of Salerno at the edge of the Amalfi Coast.
There are five provinces in Campania with each province named after its major city. Aside from Naples and Salerno, the remaining three provincial capitals are Benevento, Avellino and Caserta. Campania also has a number of cities with large populations but modest appeal such as Giugliano in Campania and Torre del Greco. |
Related links
Naples is a vibrant and historic city known for its rich cultural heritage, stunning views of the Bay of Naples, and proximity to iconic landmarks like Mount Vesuvius and the ancient cities of Pompeii and Herculaneum.
The city is famous for its authentic pizza, with pizza margherita originating here. Naples boasts impressive historic sites, including the Royal Palace, the National Archaeological Museum, and Spaccanapoli, a narrow street lined with churches. The lively atmosphere, bustling markets, and mix of Baroque and Renaissance architecture make Naples an unforgettable destination for those interested in history, art, and food. |
Salerno is a coastal city located at the eastern end of the beautiful Amalfi Coast. Known for its charming blend of modern and historic elements, Salerno offers a more relaxed atmosphere compared to nearby tourist-heavy cities like Positano.
The historic centre features the impressive Salerno Cathedral, with its stunning medieval architecture, and the lush gardens of the Minerva Garden. Salerno is also a gateway to the Amalfi Coast, with easy access to nearby towns like Ravello and Amalfi. The city's scenic waterfront and promenade provide picturesque views while its vibrant squares add to its lively ambiance. |
Benevento is a historic city known for its rich ancient history and cultural heritage. It was an important Roman settlement and later a centre of medieval power.
The city is home to several significant historical sites, including the well-preserved Roman Arch of Trajan, the Church of Santa Sofia, and the Benevento Cathedral. The charming old town features narrow streets lined with traditional buildings, and visitors can enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of its piazzas. Benevento is also famous for its local liquors, especially the herbal liqueur Strega, which has been produced in the city for centuries. |
Avellino is the capital city of the same province, nestled in the foothills of the Apennine Mountains.
It boasts a rich history, with landmarks such as the Cathedral of Avellino, which dates back to the 11th century, and the historic Torre dell’Orologio. The town is also known for its local wines, particularly those made from the Fiano and Greco grapes. One of the larger cities in Campania, its population in 2024 was just over 50,000. Despite its size, it lies somewhat off the beaten path for most tourists with very few must-see sights to make a compelling argument for a visit. |
Caserta is best known for the magnificent Royal Palace of Caserta, a UNESCO World Heritage site.
The palace, built in the 18th century, is a stunning example of Baroque architecture, with expansive gardens, fountains, and intricate interiors that rival the grandeur of Versailles. The city itself offers a charming mix of historical and modern elements, with lively piazzas, local markets, and cafes. Caserta is also home to beautiful churches, such as the Cathedral of San Michele. |
Pozzuoli is aport town just outside Naples. Known for its rich ancient history, Pozzuoli was an important Roman port and is home to several notable archaeological sites, including the Roman Amphitheater, one of the largest in Italy.
The town’s waterfront is lined with picturesque views of the Gulf of Pozzuoli, and the nearby Solfatara volcano offers a unique glimpse into the area's geothermal activity. Pozzuoli’s historic center features charming streets, cafes, and the impressive Temple of Serapis. The town’s vibrant mix of history, culture, and natural beauty makes it a fascinating destination. |
Castellammare di Stabia is located between Naples and the Amalfi Coast. Known for its ancient Roman villas and archaeological sites, the town offers a rich history, with remnants of well-preserved villas, such as Villa Arianna and Villa San Marco, which provide insights into the opulent lifestyles of ancient Romans.
The town's picturesque marina is a popular spot, offering stunning views of the Bay of Naples and Mount Vesuvius. Castellammare di Stabia is also known for its thermal baths, making it a relaxing destination. The town’s charming streets, local markets, and restaurants enhance its appeal. |
Cava de' Tirreni is located at the foot of the Monti Lattari mountains. Known for its medieval history, the town features a well-preserved historic centre with narrow streets, ancient churches, and monasteries.
Cava de' Tirreni is famous for its Benedictine Abbey, the Abbey of the Holy Trinity, which dates back to the 11th century. The town offers a mix of cultural heritage and natural beauty, with scenic views and access to hiking trails in the surrounding mountains. With its close proximity to the Amalfi Coast, it offers a contrast to the more touristy towns and a glimpse of authentic Italian life. |
Battipaglia is situated between Naples and Salerno. Known for its agricultural heritage, particularly in the production of tomatoes and other vegetables, Battipaglia has earned a reputation as the "vegetable basket" of the region.
The town features a mix of modern development and traditional charm, with a central square surrounded by cafes, shops, and restaurants. Nearby, the coastal area offers beautiful beaches along the Tyrrhenian Sea, providing visitors with a blend of rural landscapes and seaside relaxation. |
Eboli is a historic town located near the cities of Salerno and Naples. Known for its rich cultural heritage, Eboli offers a mix of ancient history and scenic beauty.
The town's historic center features notable landmarks such as the Church of San Francesco and the ancient Castle of Eboli. Eboli is also famous for its picturesque countryside, with olive groves, vineyards, and lush valleys surrounding the area. The town is well-connected by road and rail, making it a convenient starting point for exploring the Amalfi Coast. |
Bacoli is located near the Bay of Naples.
Known for its ancient Roman history, Bacoli is home to several archaeological sites, including the ruins of the ancient Roman baths and the impressive Temple of Jupiter. The town’s scenic waterfront offers stunning views of the Mediterranean, and its nearby lakes, such as Lake Fusaro, add to its natural beauty. Its proximity to Naples and the picturesque coastline makes Bacoli a peaceful yet culturally rich destination for visitors. |
Capua is known for its rich Roman heritage, Capua was once an important city in the Roman Empire, famous for its gladiatorial school, the Arena of Capua.
Today, visitors can explore the well-preserved amphitheater, as well as the Museo Campano, which houses ancient artifacts. The town’s charming streets and squares offer a taste of traditional Italian life, with cafes and local shops. Capua is also known for its beautiful countryside, which includes olive groves and rolling hills. Its historical significance make it an appealing destination for history enthusiasts. |
Top Ten Cities and Towns in Campania by Population
in 2024 (source)
1. Naples - 911,697
2. Salerno -126,625
3. Giugliano in Campania - 123,998
4. Torre del Greco - 80,093
5. Pozzuoli - 76,211
6. Casoria - 73,807
7. Caserta - 72,485
8. Castellammare di Stabia - 62,367
9. Afragola - 61,586
10. Acerra - 58,444
2. Salerno -126,625
3. Giugliano in Campania - 123,998
4. Torre del Greco - 80,093
5. Pozzuoli - 76,211
6. Casoria - 73,807
7. Caserta - 72,485
8. Castellammare di Stabia - 62,367
9. Afragola - 61,586
10. Acerra - 58,444